Bernese Mountain Dog Breed Information:
The Bernese Mountain Dog comes from the canton of Bern, hence their name. They’re a large and sturdy dog breed, with a friendly and calm disposition, and they’re also well-suited to conformation, obedience, tracking, herding, and carting competitions.
The Bernese Mountain Dog is an extremely versatile working dog from the farmlands of Switzerland. They were developed to herd cattle, pull carts, and be watchdogs and loyal companions. They’re one of four types of Swiss Mountain Dogs, and the only one with long hair.
Bernese Mountain Dog Breed Group: Working Dogs.
Bernese Mountain Height: From 23 to 28 inches.
Bernese Mountain Weight: 70 to 115 pounds.
Bernese Mountain Life Span: 6 to 10 years.
More About This Dog Breed:
The Bernese Mountain Dog, affectionately called the Berner, is instantly recognizable with their flashy, tricolor coat and white "Swiss cross" on the chest. Berners have numerous health problems due to their small genetic foundation, and perhaps due to other reasons yet undiscovered. Berners shed profusely, especially in the spring and fall. If shedding drives you crazy, this may not be the right breed for you.
Bernese Mountain History:
One ancient breed, the Molosser, stands out as of the most versatile, well-traveled, and influential in the development of a variety of Mastiff-type dogs, including Berners. It's thought that the four Swiss Sennenhund breeds (Appenzeller Sennenhund, Entlebucher Sennenhund, Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, and Berner Sennenhund) developed as crosses between farm dogs from the Swiss Alps and the Molosser or Mastiff-type dogs that the Romans brought with them when they invaded the Alps in the first century B.C.
Bernese Mountain Size:
Males, on average, stand 25 to 28 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh 80 to 115 pounds. Females stand 23 to 26 inches tall and weigh 70 to 95 pounds. Individuals of the breed may be smaller or larger.
Bernese Mountain Personality:
The Berner is an affectionate, intelligent, and alert dog. They're also gentle, calm, and tolerant. They like to be with family and thrive when included in family activities. Temperament is affected by a number of factors, including heredity, training, and socialization. Puppies with nice temperaments are curious and playful, willing to approach people and be held by them.
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Bernese Mountain Health:
Berners sometimes have health issues due to irresponsible breeding. Not
all Berners will get any or all of these diseases.
Cancer.
Hip Dysplasia.
Elbow Dysplasia.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA).
Portosystemic Shunt (PSS).
Von Willebrand's Disease.
Panosteitis.
Gastric Torsion.
Bernese Mountain Care:
Berners are not suited to apartment or condo life. A home with a large, securely fenced yard is the best choice. Because the Berner is a working dog, they have plenty of energy. In addition to yard play, they need a minimum of 30 minutes of vigorous exercise every day; three times that amount keeps this sturdy dog in top condition.
Bernese Mountain Feeding:
You should consult your veterinarian or professional nutritionist for advice on what to feed your Bernese Mountain Dog and the correct portion sizes.
Bernese Mountain Coat Color And Grooming:
The Berner coat is gorgeous: a thick double coat with a longer outer coat and a wooly undercoat. Characteristically tricolored, the majority of the Berner's body is covered with jet-black hair with rich rust and bright white.
Brush your Berner's teeth at least two or three times a week to remove tartar buildup and the bacteria that lurk inside it. As you groom, check for sores, rashes, or signs of infection such as redness, tenderness, or inflammation on the skin, in the nose, mouth, and eyes, and on the feet.
Bernese Mountain with Children And Other Pets:
The Berner is an excellent family pet, and they're usually gentle and affectionate with children who are kind and careful with animals. The Berner gets along with other pets well, though the greater the size difference, the more supervision and training required to keep everyone safe.